What is the matter used in the sacrament of Confirmation?

What is the matter used in the sacrament of Confirmation?

• A. Sacred water
• B. Salt
• C. Sacred chrism (olive oil with balsam)
• D. Bread

Answer: (C)

The matter used in the sacrament of Confirmation is sacred chrism, which is olive oil blended with balsam and consecrated by the bishop. This anointing on the forehead is the outward sign that conveys the grace of the sacrament. As the chrism is applied and the minister says the sealing words, the person is strengthened and sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit, receiving a spiritual mark that signifies belonging to Christ and a more complete mission to witness to the gospel. The oil’s use highlights being set apart for God’s service and the fullness of grace that Confirmation conveys. For contrast, Baptism uses water as its matter, and the Eucharist uses bread (and wine) as its matter, so sacred chrism is the specific sign for Confirmation.

The matter used in the sacrament of Confirmation is sacred chrism, which is olive oil blended with balsam and consecrated by the bishop. This anointing on the forehead is the outward sign that conveys the grace of the sacrament. As the chrism is applied and the minister says the sealing words, the person is strengthened and sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit, receiving a spiritual mark that signifies belonging to Christ and a more complete mission to witness to the gospel. The oil’s use highlights being set apart for God’s service and the fullness of grace that Confirmation conveys. For contrast, Baptism uses water as its matter, and the Eucharist uses bread (and wine) as its matter, so sacred chrism is the specific sign for Confirmation.